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Editorial for the Special Issue on 6G Requirements, Visions, and Enabling Technologies

Ping Zhang, Xuemin (Sherman) Shen, Jianhua Zhang

Engineering 2022, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.001

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Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Chinese Horticultural Industry

Deng Xiuxin,Xiang Zhaoyang and Li Chongguang

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 34-41 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.005

Abstract:

The paper analyzes the constraint factors and main problems of Chinese horticultural industry. The horticultural industry is a major agricultural pillar industry in China which is highly market-oriented. It is important for national economy and the people's livelihood and can guarantee urban and rural residents' nutrition health and increase peaeants' income. The study proposes that the government should carry out five strategies, i.e., layout optimization, deepening market-oriented development, going out, improving quality and effectiveness and extending industrial chain, to ensure the sustainable development of Chinese horticultural industry.

Keywords： horticultural industry sustainable development constraint factors strategy visions

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A Demand Analysis of China’s Engineering Science and Technology for Economic and Social Development to 2035

Luan Enjie,Yuan Jianhua and Man Xuan,Zhang Zhang

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 1, Pages 21-26 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.004

Abstract: core experts in the field of economic and social development, along with other methods, to depict six visions

Keywords： 2035 visions demand economic and social development engineering science and technology

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Development Visions and Policies of China’s Agriculture by 2050

Huang Jikun, Hu Ruifa, Yi Hongmei, Sheng Yu, Wang Jinxia, Bao Mingtao, Liu Xu

Strategic Study of CAE 2022, Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages 11-19 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.002

Abstract:

To achieve common prosperity, we need to equalize the labor productivity in agriculture with that in other non-agricultural sectors. China’s agricultural labor productivity is less than 1/3 of that in the manufacturing and service industries. Our analysis on the trend of agricultural development suggests that it is essential to raise the agricultural labor productivity through internal labor division to ensure national food security. The breeding industry needs to transform toward scaled and modernized development and the planting industry needs to change to a new pattern—20% of large-scale farmers produce 80% of agricultural products or contribute 20% of added value while 80% of small-scale farmers produce 20% of agricultural products or contribute 80% of added value. Large-scale farmers mainly produce bulk agricultural products including grain to ensure food security while small-scale farmers develop highvalue agriculture to ensure income growth. Eventually, the labor productivity of large- and small-scale farmers will converge to achieve common prosperity, which is inevitable for China’s agricultural development and is an ideal vision in line with national realities. However, the task of transforming to the new pattern is arduous, and the government needs to make major strategic deployments and introduce corresponding safeguards and incentive measures. Particularly, it is necessary to establish a policy support system for large- and small-scale farmers, accelerate the progress of urban-rural integrated development, improve the land transfer markets, optimize the innovative system of agricultural science and technology as well as the human capacity building system, and establish an organizational guarantee system to realize agricultural modernization.

Keywords： future agriculture planting industry 80/20 pattern agricultural labor productivity